Files
FPGA-Neural/hardware/v2/docs/PINOUT.md
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micheleandClaude Sonnet 5 eb0b0f9170 docs: PRE-PCB VERIFICATION FREEZE report + config flash freeze
Adds hardware/v2/docs/PRE_PCB_VERIFICATION.md as the single
authoritative pre-schematic verification record: RTL/ERR-0025/
regression re-verification, clock/reset, synthesis/P&R re-audit,
setup/hold timing status, the real SDRAM datasheet-parameter audit
table (Alliance Memory AS4C4M16SA-6TIN Table 17), SPI host bridge
protocol documentation, FPGA power/pinout tables, first-board bring-up
and benchmark status, and cross-domain consistency audit.

Freezes the FPGA configuration flash: Winbond W25Q32JVSSIQ (32Mbit,
SOIC-8, 2.7-3.6V, standard SPI, ECP5 Master-SPI-boot compatible) --
this was the one section-11 item the governing mandate required not
be left OPEN.

Marks CHIP_READINESS.md/OPEN_ITEMS.md/PINOUT.md/CLOCK_ARCHITECTURE.md/
POWER_ARCHITECTURE.md/SCHEMATIC_READINESS.md as superseded (they
predate the SPI host bridge, PLL, and this session's SDRAM datasheet
audit) with pointers to the new consolidated document, rather than
rewriting each individually.

Updates the V2 LaTeX datasheet's status/roadmap chapter to reflect the
SDRAM datasheet audit and configuration-flash decisions, rebuilds the
PDF (clean compile, 16 pages).

Classification: PRE-PCB VERIFIED. Schematic and PCB implementation
remain user-owned and not started.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_013xXuuRUWZScuo1DeYJxs3v
2026-09-06 18:32:40 +02:00

5.5 KiB
Raw Blame History

FPGA-Neural V2 — PINOUT

SUPERSEDED. This document predates the SPI host bridge and the final board-level fpga_neural_v2_top/v2_board_top.lpf pinout. See PRE_PCB_VERIFICATION.md \S13 for the current, real, P&R-confirmed 16-signal pinout (host bus is no longer BLOCKED). Left in place as a historical record.

FPGA: LFE5U-45F-8BG381 (ECP5U, speed grade -8) Package: CABGA381 Frozen top-level: nms_neural_multiprocessor_sdram_unified (N_SLOTS=4) Single external memory: ONE SDRAM (AS4C4M16SA-6TIN). No PSRAM, no second memory device anywhere in this design (STEP19/DEC-0034).

Status: SDRAM pinout REAL and P&R-verified; host bus still BLOCKED

Correction to an earlier draft of this document: the real Lattice pinout data source (FPGA-SC-02034-3-0-ECP5U-45-Pinout.csv, rev 3.0) IS available on this machine (~/Downloads/), and its own summary (docs/pinouts.md, repo root) already lists real, exact JTAG/config/ power ball assignments for CABGA381 — found during this step's own pre-commit git status review, not assumed missing without checking. hardware/v2/constraints/v2_unified.lpf now contains a REAL, P&R-verified ball assignment for clk/rst (39 total) and the full 37-signal SDRAM bus, sourced directly from that CSV (bank 6/7 plain- GPIO pads, avoiding PLL/PCLK-reserved balls) — confirmed by a real nextpnr-ecp5 run: all 37 SDRAM signals placed successfully, "110 warnings" (exactly the 110 still-unconstrained host-bus signals, a clean cross-check that the inventory below is complete and accurate).

This has NOT been electrically cross-verified (VCCIO6/7 bank voltage vs the SDRAM's own LVCMOS33 requirement, signal integrity, trace-length matching for the 16-bit DQ bus) — it is a real, sourced, P&R-confirmed CANDIDATE assignment, not a board-signed-off pinout.

Real ball assignments now in place

Signal Ball Source
clk H5 Reused from V1's own real, validated LPF
rst B4 Reused from V1's own real, validated LPF
sdram_cke/cs_n/ras_n/cas_n/we_n B5/C5/C4/A3/B3 Real CSV, bank 7
sdram_ba[1:0] E4, C3 Real CSV, bank 7
sdram_a[11:0] D5,D3,F4,E5,E3,F5,A2,B1,C2,C1,D2,D1 Real CSV, bank 7
sdram_dq[15:0] E1,G5,H3,J5,K3,K2,H1,J1,K1,K4,L4,L5,M5,M4,N4,N5 Real CSV, banks 7/6
sdram_dqm[1:0] P5, N3 Real CSV, bank 6

Full detail: hardware/v2/constraints/v2_unified.lpf.

Real JTAG/config/power balls (from docs/pinouts.md, not yet transcribed into the LPF since this design's own top-level does not expose them as RTL ports — they are implicit ECP5 device pins): TDI=R5, TCK=T5, TMS=U5, TDO=V4 (bank 40); PROGRAMN=W3, INITN=V3, DONE=Y3, CCLK=U3 (bank 8); VCC balls (1.1V) at H8-N13 cluster; VCCAUX (2.5V) at F6/P6/F15/P15; VCCIO0-8 bank assignments listed in docs/pinouts.md.

Signal inventory (real, from the frozen top-level's own port list)

Total top-level I/O: 149 signals, cross-checked exactly against the real POST-P&R TRELLIS_IO: 149/245 figure (STEP19) — a real 45-pin reduction from STEP18's dual-memory design (194 pins), exactly matching the removed PSRAM interface's own pin count.

Group Count Ball assignment
Clock/reset (clk, rst) 2 Real, assigned (H5, B4)
Host/control (reg_*) 110 BLOCKER — see below
SDRAM (sdram_*) 37 Real, assigned, P&R-verified
Total 149 matches P&R exactly

CRITICAL finding: the "host" interface is not a physical interface

110 of 149 pins (73.8%) are the raw reg_* job-registration bus — a simulation/testbench convenience, not a real board protocol. No RTL exists to serialize this for physical use. Ball assignment for these 110 signals is deliberately NOT attempted yet, even though real GPIO balls are available (46+ more plain-GPIO candidates remain in banks 6/7 alone after the 37 used above) — assigning pins to an interface that must be redesigned first would be premature, wasted work. This remains the single largest real BLOCKER to physical realization.

I/O standard / bank assignment

LVCMOS33 assumed and used in the LPF above for all 39 real-assigned signals — matches docs/pinouts.md's own real VCCIO range (1.23.3V) and V1's own real, validated board convention. Real per-bank voltage compatibility for banks 6/7 specifically (used for SDRAM) has not been independently re-verified against the SDRAM device's own datasheet this round (WARNING, not BLOCKER — LVCMOS33 is a reasonable, likely- correct default, not yet double-checked).

Configuration pins (JTAG/config)

Now REAL and known (see table above) — docs/pinouts.md's own summary of the same official CSV. This closes what was previously documented as a blocker for THESE specific pins; only the general- purpose host-bus assignment (unrelated to JTAG/config) remains open.

Summary

Item Status
Real ball-level LPF for the SDRAM interface Done — 37/37 signals, P&R-verified
Real ball-level assignment for clk/rst Done — reused from V1
Real ECP5U-45F CABGA381 ball-map data source Found — ~/Downloads/FPGA-SC-02034-3-0-ECP5U-45-Pinout.csv, summarized in docs/pinouts.md
Aggregate I/O feasibility (149/245 fits the package) Confirmed, real POST-P&R
Real JTAG/config/power ball identification Done — see docs/pinouts.md
Physical host interface RTL BLOCKER — does not exist (110 raw pins, no serializer, no ball assignment)
I/O standard/bank electrical cross-check WARNING — LVCMOS33 assumed, not independently re-verified per bank