docs: real, full P&R for N=16 hybrid systolic system -- timing NOT met (EXP-0093)

Real place_design/route_design against XC7A100T-CSG324-2: post-route
utilization holds (128 DSP48E1/53.33%, matching EXP-0091's projection),
but real timing fails on clk_pll_i (155.039MHz): WNS=-0.913ns,
WHS=+0.029ns, 3021 failing setup endpoints. Root-caused to
sdram_arbiter_n.v's req_wdata mux, now a real 20/21-way select (up
from 3-way at N=2) feeding mig_native_adapter.v's wdata_lat_reg.

N=16 is functionally correct (EXP-0092) but not yet timing-closed --
honestly not ready for real hardware at the target clock. N=2
(EXP-0088) remains the trustworthy, deployable signoff. Real options
for closing timing documented as next_action, not yet attempted.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01MUG92aM9m68TRc4rG55BcC
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-21 00:41:17 +02:00
co-authored by Claude Sonnet 5
parent 996dda3415
commit 50c940a41d
2 changed files with 124 additions and 7 deletions
+38 -7
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@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ specifically to document where/how it breaks rather than to succeed):
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### 5.6 [Steps 14 DONE, EXP-0089/0090/0091/0092] Hybrid systolic scaling: 4 groups × 4-PE weight-stationary chains
### 5.6 [Functionally DONE, TIMING NOT YET CLOSED — EXP-0089/0090/0091/0092/0093] Hybrid systolic scaling: 4 groups × 4-PE weight-stationary chains
Captured from a 2026-09-20 brainstorming session as a purely exploratory
idea; the same day, per the user's own explicit reprioritization, the real
@@ -706,12 +706,43 @@ systolic shift register) was resolved with the user directly (not guessed).
broadcast barrier all really work wired together at full N=16 scale,
not just in isolated unit tests.
**Not yet done, real and disclosed**: **real timing** — no
place_design/route_design run yet against the real XC7A100T-CSG324-2
part. EXP-0091's own 128 DSP48E1/240 (53.33%) is a real synthesis-only
utilization number, not yet post-route-confirmed, and WNS/WHS have not
been measured at all for this larger top-level — see EXP-0092's own
`next_action`.
- **Real, full P&R (EXP-0093)**: real `place_design`/`route_design`
against the real XC7A100T-CSG324-2 part, same real Vivado project
EXP-0086/0088's own N=2 signoffs used. Real post-route utilization
confirmed: 19751 LUTs (31.15%), 34877 registers (27.51%), **128
DSP48E1/240 (53.33%)** — holds through real place+route, not just
synthesis. **Real timing result: WNS=0.913ns, WHS=+0.029ns,
TNS=690.085ns, 3021 failing setup endpoints — TIMING CONSTRAINTS
ARE NOT MET** on the real `clk_pll_i` (155.039MHz) domain, the same
clock N=2's own real EXP-0088 signoff closed at +0.099962ns.
**Real, honest root cause (traced via the actual worst violated path,
not guessed)**: the critical path runs from one of the 16 real per-PE
`act_tile_fetch.v` FSM state registers, through 11 real logic levels, into
`mig_native_adapter.v`'s own `wdata_lat_reg`. That register is fed by
`sdram_arbiter_n.v`'s own `req_wdata` select mux, which grew from a
3-way select at N=2 to a real **20/21-way** select at N=16 over the
same 256-bit-wide bus — a real, substantial combinational fan-in
increase on the one shared resource every PE's DDR3 write must pass
through.
**Current real status**: N=16 is **functionally correct (EXP-0092)
but NOT YET timing-closed (EXP-0093)** — honestly not ready for real
hardware at the target clock. This does not invalidate the functional/
connectivity results; timing closure is a genuinely separate gate. N=2
(EXP-0088) remains the real, trustworthy, deployable signoff.
**Not yet done, real and disclosed, real options for closing timing**
(need a real decision on direction before committing more RTL effort):
(1) pipeline `sdram_arbiter_n.v`'s own req_wdata/req_addr mux by one
real cycle — adds one cycle of real arbitration latency per request,
likely acceptable given DDR3's own already-dominant real latency
(EXP-0087); probably the most direct fix, targets the exact real
critical path found above. (2) a real, hierarchical 2-level arbiter
(e.g. 4 groups' own 5-way sub-arbiters feeding one real 4-way top
arbiter) instead of one flat 20/21-way mux. (3) lower the real target
clock for the N=16 variant specifically (a real, unquantified
throughput tradeoff against N=2). See EXP-0093's own `next_action`.
**The problem it targets**: plain N=16 independent cores (§5.5's own
"documentary, expected to break" framing) means 16 independent DDR3