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FPGA-Neural/hardware/v2/docs/ROADMAP.md
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micheleandClaude Sonnet 5 dc0b331d3e feat(v2): scaffold hardware/v1 frozen baseline + M1 Neural Processor
Begins the V2 Neural Multiprocessor / Dataflow architecture per
docs/v2-description.md, per explicit user request to freeze V1 and
start V2 development, copying from V1 what's needed.

Scaffold:
- hardware/v1/: byte-exact, read-only copy of the current V1 codebase
  (rtl, testbenches, tools, constraints, a representative subset of
  synthesis results, and reference docs) -- verified identical via
  diff/cmp against the live top-level tree before being made
  filesystem-read-only. The live top-level tree is untouched and
  remains the project's "production" V1 (see hardware/v1/README.md
  and hardware/v2/logs/decisions.log DEC-0001 for why copy-not-move).
- hardware/v2/: mandatory structure (rtl/sim/constraints/synthesis/
  reports/scripts/logs/docs) plus the full logging system required by
  the spec (development/architecture/simulation/synthesis/timing/
  benchmark/decisions/experiments/errors.log).

M1 -- Neural Processor (hardware/v2/rtl/neural_processor.v):
- 8-stage pipelined perceptron unit (P_IN=8): input align, 8
  multipliers, 3-level adder tree, accumulator, bias+activation, INT8
  saturation. Genuine 1-tile/cycle throughput, not just a wider
  combinational datapath.
- 7-state FSM (NP_IDLE..NP_ERROR per docs/v2-description.md §6, with
  4 baseline states merged into NP_WAIT_OPERANDS -- see
  decisions.log DEC-0002); valid/ready/data/last stream interfaces
  per §7.
- Bit-exact vs the frozen hardware/v1/rtl/neuron_parallel.v + mac8.v
  + mac_unit.v: 7/7 tests pass (hardware/v2/sim/tb_neural_processor.v),
  covering regular/mixed-sign/extreme-INT8 vectors, both activations,
  a zero-idle-gap back-to-back-tiles throughput check, and an 8-tile
  job -- verified with Verilator (see below for why).
- Real synthesis + place&route (Yosys + nextpnr-ecp5): 0 CHECK
  problems, Fmax 183.12 MHz at ACC_WIDTH=32 (PASS at 80MHz, ~3x V1's
  isolated PARALLEL=8 Fmax of 61.71 MHz) and 176.21 MHz at ACC_WIDTH=24
  (a user-requested comparison experiment, also bit-exact-verified;
  see experiments.log EXP-0001/EXP-0002 and benchmark.log).

Three real bugs found and resolved during M1 development (full
diagnostic record in errors.log):
- Two independent, reproducible Icarus Verilog v13.0 scheduling
  defects (ERR-0001, ERR-0002) that silently produced wrong simulation
  results for standard sequential Verilog -- confirmed via Verilator
  5.050 giving correct results on the same minimal repros. Verilator
  is now the trusted simulator for hardware/v2/ (decisions.log
  DEC-0004); Icarus's affected protocol-violation check was removed
  from the RTL and deferred architecturally to the Neural Director
  (DEC-0003) rather than chased further.
- One real RTL bug (ERR-0003): last0 wasn't gated like valid0,
  letting a "last tile" tag leak into the pipeline ahead of its
  actual valid tile on back-to-back jobs. Fixed and verified.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_013xXuuRUWZScuo1DeYJxs3v
2026-09-05 14:06:53 +02:00

2.2 KiB

FPGA-Neural V2 — stato roadmap

Fonte del mandato: docs/v2-description.md (root del repository). Baseline funzionale/numerica/bit-exact: hardware/v1/ (frozen, sola lettura — vedi hardware/v1/README.md).

Legenda: [ ] non iniziato · [~] in corso · [x] completo (sim+synth+timing reali, non solo scritto).

  • M1 — Neural Processor (hardware/v2/rtl/neural_processor.v, P8). Bit-exact vs V1 (7/7 test, Verilator), pipeline a 8 stadi funzionante, throughput reale (1 tile/ciclo). Sintesi reale: 0 problemi CHECK, Fmax 183.12 MHz (ACC_WIDTH=32) — vedi logs/experiments.log EXP-0001/EXP-0002, logs/errors.log per 3 bug reali trovati e risolti (2 del toolchain Icarus, 1 RTL).
  • M2 — Processor Array (neural_processor_array.v). Test 1/2/4/8 processor, misurare timing/risorse/throughput/utilization.
  • M3 — Buffers (activation_buffer.v, weight_buffer.v, result_buffer.v).
  • M4 — Memory Manager (memory_manager.v, prefetch_engine.v), backend PSRAM V1 riusato senza modifiche.
  • M5 — Neural Director (neural_director.v), scheduling first-free.
  • M6 — Dependency Manager (dependency_manager.v), ready/waiting queue, dependency counters, wake-up, producer tracking.
  • M7 — Dataflow Core (dataflow_core.v), integrazione completa.
  • M8 — PSRAM integration, controller V1 non modificato, misura reale.
  • M9 — Full benchmark, tabella V1 vs V2 (§32 del mandato).
  • M10 — Optimization, solo sulla base dei dati raccolti in M1-M9.

Log

Vedi hardware/v2/logs/ (development.log per la cronologia di sessione, decisions.log per le decisioni architetturali con motivazione, experiments.log per ogni EXP-XXXX end-to-end).

Regole non negoziabili attive (§34 del mandato, per riferimento rapido)

  1. V1 (hardware/v1/) rimane intatta — mai modificata.
  2. V2 vive esclusivamente sotto hardware/v2/.
  3. Nessun risultato inventato: THEORETICAL vs SIMULATED vs SYNTHESIZED vs POST-P&R sempre etichettati esplicitamente.
  4. Ogni modifica/esperimento/decisione registrata nei log, mai persa.
  5. Ogni esperimento ha un ID univoco, mai riutilizzato — anche i FAIL restano.