Files
FPGA-Neural/hardware/v2/logs
micheleandClaude Sonnet 5 63cac6a7e5 perf(v2): shared activation cache - further 1.66-2.00x real speedup (DEC-0016)
Implements optimization #2 from the final benchmark campaign's own
recommendation, on top of DEC-0015's word-level burst rewrite: a new
shared activation_cache.v module fetches a given activation (X)
vector from PSRAM once instead of once per neuron sharing it - the
exact redundant traffic pattern the dense-layer workloads in this
project's benchmark suite exhibit.

Each memory_manager's own prefetch_engine now fetches WEIGHTS only;
the activation half is requested from the shared cache instead
(single-tag, tile-granular, N_SLOTS request ports, its own real
word-level PSRAM backend via a new dedicated arbiter port).
dataflow_core.v/slot_mem_arbiter.v/neural_multiprocessor.v widened to
N_SLOTS+1 ports to arbitrate the cache's traffic alongside each
slot's weight traffic.

Two real bugs found and fixed during implementation (ERR-0010): a
target-bank/pending-bank race in memory_manager.v's activation-cache
wiring (the same bug class ERR-0006 already fixed once for
pf_target_bank - a later handoff's queued request can overwrite which
bank an earlier, still-in-flight request's ack applies to), and a
repeat of ERR-0009's N_SLOTS=1 zero-width replication bug in
activation_cache.v itself.

Real, measured results: the full final-benchmark campaign (24/24
workload/config combinations) re-verified bit-exact. D-Stress cycles
fall a further 1.66-2.00x on top of DEC-0015 (~4x combined vs the
original byte-level baseline). But the cache's real Fmax cost is much
steeper than DEC-0015's own: N_SLOTS=2 (the recommended default,
DEC-0014) drops from 133.58 to 87.72 MHz (-34%, margin over 80MHz
shrinks from +67% to +9.7%), and N_SLOTS=4 drops to 65.01 MHz - now
FAILING the 80MHz target it previously passed. Combined real
wall-clock speedup vs the original baseline: N=1 3.86x, N=2 2.45x
(both real net wins); N=4 is a real regression once its own now-failing
Fmax is honestly used, though N=4 was never the recommended
configuration.

N_SLOTS=2 remains the recommended default (DEC-0014 unaffected) with
a thinner but still real Fmax margin. Cache hit-detection pipelining
is flagged as concrete follow-up work if N_SLOTS>2 is ever needed with
the cache active - not attempted this round.

Logged: simulation/synthesis/timing/benchmark/decisions (DEC-0016)/
experiments (EXP-0016)/errors (ERR-0010)/development.log, ROADMAP.md
updated.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_013xXuuRUWZScuo1DeYJxs3v
2026-09-05 20:59:14 +02:00
..

Formato dei log V2

Regola non negoziabile (docs/v2-description.md §25-29): ogni attività significativa (modifica, simulazione, sintesi, benchmark, decisione, errore) deve essere registrata. Nessun log viene mai sovrascritto o troncato — solo append. Nessun ID esperimento (EXP-XXXX) o decisione (DEC-XXXX) viene mai riutilizzato, anche se il risultato è un FAIL.

File

  • development.log — log principale di sviluppo, un'entry per ogni sessione di lavoro/milestone (creazione file, refactor, avanzamento roadmap).
  • architecture.log — decisioni e note di architettura a grana fine (non scelte finali — quelle vanno in decisions.log — ma esplorazioni, alternative considerate, vincoli scoperti).
  • simulation.log — ogni run di simulazione (Icarus/Verilator): test, vettori, cicli, PASS/FAIL, confronto bit-exact con V1, stall/memory-wait.
  • synthesis.log — ogni run Yosys: LUT/FF/DSP/BRAM, warning, problemi CHECK.
  • timing.log — ogni run nextpnr-ecp5: Fmax, percorso critico, WNS/TNS se disponibili. Fmax "ufficiale" di una configurazione = solo da qui, mai da simulazione o stima.
  • benchmark.log — tabelle di confronto per configurazione (Fmax, MAC/cycle, cycles/neuron, utilization, ecc.), sempre con etichetta THEORETICAL/SIMULATED/SYNTHESIZED/POST-P&R.
  • decisions.log — decisioni architetturali importanti, formato DEC-XXXX (vedi docs/v2-description.md §27).
  • experiments.log — registro principale, un EXP-XXXX per ogni esperimento end-to-end (config → sim/synth/timing → risultato), rimanda a reports/experiments/EXP-XXXX/.
  • errors.log — errori/bug/regressioni incontrati durante lo sviluppo V2 stesso (non i bug V1, già chiusi in hardware/v1/docs/validation/bugs.md).

Campi minimi per entry (§26)

timestamp, experiment_id (se applicabile), git_commit, session/agent,
module, configuration, action, reason, command, result, errors, decision,
next_action

Per synthesis/timing aggiungere: LUT, FF, DSP, BRAM, Fmax, critical path, WNS/TNS. Per simulazione: test, vectors, cycles, PASS/FAIL, bit-exact result, stall cycles, memory wait, utilization.