feat(v2): M6 Dependency Manager, multi-dependency wake-up

Implements M6: dependency_manager.v tracks a table of node
descriptors (node_id/state/required_dependencies/resolved_
dependencies/producer_ids -- §10's exact field list), incrementing a
waiting node's resolved count whenever one of its listed producers
completes, transitioning it to READY once resolved==required, and
dispatching ready nodes to the Neural Director (M5) one at a time via
a backpressure-safe valid/ready interface.

Verified with Verilator on a small hand-built DAG: node0/node1 have no
dependencies (dispatch immediately); node2 depends on BOTH node0 AND
node1 ("dipendenze multiple") and stays WAITING until both complete,
confirmed via an explicit negative check after only one resolves;
node3 depends on node0 ALONE, demonstrating a single producer
("node0") satisfying two different consumers' dependencies
("risultati condivisi... piu' consumer") -- node3 fully, node2
partially. 4/4 tests pass.

Scope for this milestone (decisions.log DEC-0008): dependency
COUNTING/readiness only, no direct producer-to-consumer value
forwarding (§11 frames that as a "quando possibile" optimization, not
a correctness requirement -- deferred until real bandwidth
measurements justify it) and no node-slot reclamation after dispatch
(not exercised by any scenario built so far).

Real synthesis: 0 CHECK problems, 763 LUT4/474 FF/0 DSP/0 CCU2C. Real
place&route (module fits the TRELLIS_IO budget as a bare top-level
this time, no harness needed): Fmax 155.30 MHz, PASS at 80MHz.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_013xXuuRUWZScuo1DeYJxs3v
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-05 14:51:02 +02:00
co-authored by Claude Sonnet 5
parent 2e4cedc761
commit 8af16d3a12
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`timescale 1ns/1ps
// ================================================================
// FPGA-Neural V2 -- Dependency Manager (M6, docs/v2-description.md §10)
//
// Holds a small table of N_NODES job descriptors, each tracking:
// node_id, state (EMPTY/WAITING/READY/DISPATCHED),
// required_dependencies, resolved_dependencies, producer_ids[MAX_DEPS]
// (§10's exact field list), plus the job descriptor fields
// (x_base/w_base/n_tiles/result_addr) needed to hand the node off to
// the Neural Director (M5) once it becomes READY.
//
// A node with required_dependencies==0 is immediately READY on
// registration (no producers to wait for -- a graph's own input
// nodes, or a fully-independent job). When a PRODUCER completes
// (producer_done_valid/producer_done_node_id, tagged by whichever
// node just finished -- fed from the Director's own job_out_done/
// job_out_slot, resolved back to a node_id by the caller), every
// OTHER node that lists that producer among its own producer_ids
// gets its resolved_dependencies incremented -- a single producer
// can satisfy MULTIPLE waiting consumers this way (§10 "risultati
// condivisi... più consumer"), and a node depending on several
// producers accumulates resolved_dependencies across separate
// producer-done events ("dipendenze multiple").
//
// Ready nodes are handed to the Director one at a time via a
// valid/ready producer interface (ready_valid/ready_ready), backpressure-
// safe (§10 "backpressure"): a node stays READY, occupying its table
// slot, until the consumer (Director) actually accepts it.
//
// Scope note (see hardware/v2/logs/decisions.log DEC-0008): §11's
// direct producer-to-consumer VALUE forwarding (bypassing the Result
// Buffer / external memory round-trip) is NOT implemented here --
// this module tracks dependency COUNTS/readiness only ("has this
// node's data become available", not the data itself), which is what
// actually gates scheduling; the job descriptor's result_addr already
// points at wherever the Memory Manager (M4) wrote the producer's
// result, which is how a ready consumer finds its inputs today. Real
// zero-copy forwarding is a possible future optimization (§11 itself:
// "quando possibile"), deferred until measured to matter (§22).
// ================================================================
module dependency_manager #(
parameter N_NODES = 16,
parameter MAX_DEPS = 4,
parameter ADDR_WIDTH = 23
)(
input wire clk,
input wire rst,
// ---- node registration (host / graph loader) ----
input wire reg_valid,
output wire reg_ready,
input wire [$clog2(N_NODES)-1:0] reg_node_id,
input wire [$clog2(MAX_DEPS+1)-1:0] reg_required,
input wire [MAX_DEPS*$clog2(N_NODES)-1:0] reg_producer_ids,
input wire [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] reg_x_base,
input wire [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] reg_w_base,
input wire [15:0] reg_n_tiles,
input wire [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] reg_result_addr,
// ---- producer completion notification ----
input wire producer_done_valid,
input wire [$clog2(N_NODES)-1:0] producer_done_node_id,
// ---- ready job output (to neural_director.v's job_in_* port) ----
output reg ready_valid,
input wire ready_ready,
output reg [$clog2(N_NODES)-1:0] ready_node_id,
output reg [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] ready_x_base,
output reg [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] ready_w_base,
output reg [15:0] ready_n_tiles,
output reg [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] ready_result_addr
);
localparam ST_EMPTY = 2'd0;
localparam ST_WAITING = 2'd1;
localparam ST_READY = 2'd2;
localparam ST_DISPATCHED = 2'd3;
localparam NODE_IDW = $clog2(N_NODES);
localparam REQW = $clog2(MAX_DEPS+1);
reg [1:0] node_state [0:N_NODES-1];
reg [REQW-1:0] node_required [0:N_NODES-1];
reg [REQW-1:0] node_resolved [0:N_NODES-1];
reg [NODE_IDW-1:0] node_producer_ids [0:N_NODES-1][0:MAX_DEPS-1];
reg [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] node_x_base [0:N_NODES-1];
reg [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] node_w_base [0:N_NODES-1];
reg [15:0] node_n_tiles [0:N_NODES-1];
reg [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] node_result_addr [0:N_NODES-1];
// A node id doubles as its own table slot index (§10's example
// literally addresses nodes by id: "node 37") -- N_NODES must
// therefore cover the full id range a caller intends to use.
assign reg_ready = (node_state[reg_node_id] == ST_EMPTY);
// ---- priority-encoded first READY node (first-found scan, same
// idiom as neural_director's own free-slot scan) ----
reg [NODE_IDW-1:0] first_ready_idx;
reg any_ready;
integer ri;
always @(*) begin
first_ready_idx = {NODE_IDW{1'b0}};
any_ready = 1'b0;
for (ri = N_NODES-1; ri >= 0; ri = ri - 1) begin
if (node_state[ri] == ST_READY) begin
first_ready_idx = ri[NODE_IDW-1:0];
any_ready = 1'b1;
end
end
end
integer ni, di;
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (rst) begin
for (ni = 0; ni < N_NODES; ni = ni + 1) begin
node_state[ni] <= ST_EMPTY;
node_required[ni] <= {REQW{1'b0}};
node_resolved[ni] <= {REQW{1'b0}};
end
ready_valid <= 1'b0;
end else begin
// ---- registration: create a new WAITING (or immediately
// READY, if required==0) node entry. ----
if (reg_valid && reg_ready) begin
node_required[reg_node_id] <= reg_required;
node_resolved[reg_node_id] <= {REQW{1'b0}};
node_x_base[reg_node_id] <= reg_x_base;
node_w_base[reg_node_id] <= reg_w_base;
node_n_tiles[reg_node_id] <= reg_n_tiles;
node_result_addr[reg_node_id] <= reg_result_addr;
for (di = 0; di < MAX_DEPS; di = di + 1)
node_producer_ids[reg_node_id][di] <= reg_producer_ids[di*NODE_IDW +: NODE_IDW];
node_state[reg_node_id] <= (reg_required == {REQW{1'b0}}) ? ST_READY : ST_WAITING;
end
// ---- wake-up: a completed producer increments
// resolved_dependencies for EVERY WAITING node that lists
// it, independent of the registration above (a node can
// be registered and immediately woken by an in-flight
// producer-done event the same cycle, since both read the
// PRE-edge node_state/node_producer_ids consistently). ----
if (producer_done_valid) begin
for (ni = 0; ni < N_NODES; ni = ni + 1) begin
if (node_state[ni] == ST_WAITING) begin
for (di = 0; di < MAX_DEPS; di = di + 1) begin
if (di < node_required[ni] &&
node_producer_ids[ni][di] == producer_done_node_id) begin
if (node_resolved[ni] + 1'b1 >= node_required[ni])
node_state[ni] <= ST_READY;
node_resolved[ni] <= node_resolved[ni] + 1'b1;
end
end
end
end
end
// ---- dispatch: hand the first READY node to the
// Director, one at a time, backpressure-safe. ----
if (ready_valid && ready_ready) begin
node_state[ready_node_id] <= ST_DISPATCHED;
// ST_DISPATCHED is terminal here (M6 does not yet
// reclaim slots for re-use -- see decisions.log
// DEC-0008): a full graph run allocates N_NODES once.
ready_valid <= 1'b0;
end else if (!ready_valid && any_ready) begin
// Deliberately NOT combined with the dispatch branch
// above into "!ready_valid || (ready_valid&&ready_ready)"
// -- the scan for first_ready_idx is combinational
// over node_state's PRE-edge value, which still shows
// the about-to-be-dispatched node as READY this same
// edge; reloading in the same cycle as a dispatch
// could re-present the SAME node that is simultaneously
// transitioning to DISPATCHED. Reloading strictly the
// cycle AFTER (once ready_valid has genuinely gone
// low and node_state has committed) costs one extra
// idle cycle between consecutive dispatches but is
// unambiguously correct.
ready_valid <= 1'b1;
ready_node_id <= first_ready_idx;
ready_x_base <= node_x_base[first_ready_idx];
ready_w_base <= node_w_base[first_ready_idx];
ready_n_tiles <= node_n_tiles[first_ready_idx];
ready_result_addr <= node_result_addr[first_ready_idx];
end
end
end
endmodule