BT1035 boot can fail with total UART silence even after the banner-timing fix, on otherwise-identical, correctly-powered hardware. Confirmed via multimeter (VBAT_IN, 1.8V_OUT, SYS_CTRL/RESET, TX all normal) and by observing the same physical module both succeed and fail across different boot attempts in one session, that this is intermittent, not a dead module — the crystal is sealed inside the module and not inspectable or fixable from our side. Since the fault self-clears on a later attempt, mitigate with an indefinite background retry task: if the initial boot() fails, keep retrying with no artificial delay (each attempt already takes ~25-60s) so a temporary failure becomes a bounded, self-recovering delay instead of requiring a manual power cycle. Documented the full diagnostic session, including the ruled-out theories and a possible future ESP32-S31 (native Bluetooth Classic) migration path, in the RF investigation report. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
303 lines
9.7 KiB
C++
303 lines
9.7 KiB
C++
/**
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* @file hardware_bootstrap.cpp
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* @brief HardwareBootstrap implementation.
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*
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* DigiRadio firmware — https://github.com/manvalan/DigiRadio
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*
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* Copyright 2026 Michele Bigi
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* @author Michele Bigi
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* @date 2026-07-06
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*/
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#include "hardware_bootstrap.hpp"
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#include "adau1701/Adau1701Driver.hpp"
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#include "adau1701/Adau1701Dsp.hpp"
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#include "adau1701/EmbeddedDspProgramSource.hpp"
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#include "adau1701/FallbackDspProgramSource.hpp"
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#include "adau1701/FlashDspProgramSource.hpp"
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#include "audio/AudioService.hpp"
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#include "board_pins.hpp"
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#include "bt1035/Bt1035Driver.hpp"
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#include "core/DeviceIdentity.hpp"
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#include "driver/i2c_master.h"
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#include "eeprom24aa/Eeprom24aa.hpp"
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#include "secure_store/NvsAudioProfileStore.hpp"
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#include "si4684/Si4684Band.hpp"
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#include "si4684/Si4684Driver.hpp"
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#include "si4684/Si4684EmbeddedImages.hpp"
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#include "si4684/Si4684Tuner.hpp"
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#include "driver/spi_master.h"
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#include "esp_log.h"
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#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "freertos/task.h"
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namespace hardware {
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namespace {
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constexpr char kTag[] = "hw_boot";
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si4684::Si4684EmbeddedImages gImages;
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si4684::Si4684Driver gSi4684(
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si4684::Si4684Pins{
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.spiHost = SPI2_HOST,
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.csGpio = board::pins::Si4684Cs,
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.misoGpio = board::pins::Si4684Miso,
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.mosiGpio = board::pins::Si4684Mosi,
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.sclkGpio = board::pins::Si4684Sclk,
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.rstbGpio = board::pins::Si4684Rstb,
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.intbGpio = board::pins::Si4684Intb,
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},
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gImages.romPatch(),
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gImages.dabFirmware(),
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gImages.fmFirmware());
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si4684::Si4684Tuner gSi4684Tuner(gSi4684);
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adau1701::EmbeddedDspProgramSource gEmbeddedDspProgram;
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adau1701::FlashDspProgramSource gFlashDspProgram;
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adau1701::FallbackDspProgramSource gDspProgramSource(
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gFlashDspProgram, gEmbeddedDspProgram);
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adau1701::Adau1701Driver gAdau1701(
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adau1701::Adau1701Pins{
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.i2cSda = board::pins::Adau1701Sda,
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.i2cScl = board::pins::Adau1701Scl,
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.resetGpio = board::pins::Adau1701Reset,
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.i2cAddr7 = board::pins::Adau1701Addr,
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},
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gDspProgramSource);
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adau1701::Adau1701Dsp gAdau1701Dsp(gAdau1701);
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secure_store::NvsAudioProfileStore gAudioStore;
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audio::AudioService gAudioService(gAdau1701Dsp, &gAudioStore);
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bt1035::Bt1035Driver gBt1035(
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bt1035::Bt1035Pins{
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.uartTx = board::pins::Bt1035UartTx,
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.uartRx = board::pins::Bt1035UartRx,
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.resetGpio = board::pins::Bt1035Reset,
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.sysCtlGpio = board::pins::Bt1035SysCtl,
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});
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core::DeviceIdentity gDeviceIdentity = core::DeviceIdentity::unknown();
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std::optional<std::uint8_t> gFmAntCapCalibration;
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std::optional<std::uint8_t> gDabAntCapCalibration;
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bool gReady = false;
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/**
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* @brief makeEeprom — construct a transient EEPROM handle onto the
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* shared I2C bus, matching the one built inline in boot().
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*/
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[[nodiscard]] eeprom24aa::Eeprom24aa makeEeprom()
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{
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auto* busHandle =
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static_cast<i2c_master_bus_handle_t>(gAdau1701.i2cBusHandle());
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return eeprom24aa::Eeprom24aa(
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busHandle,
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static_cast<std::uint8_t>(board::pins::Eeprom24aaAddr));
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}
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/**
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* @brief applyBt1035PostBootSetup — device name + auto-reconnect, run
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* once after any successful BT1035 boot (first attempt or a
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* later background retry).
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*/
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void applyBt1035PostBootSetup()
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{
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if (auto nameResult = gBt1035.setDeviceName(gDeviceIdentity.bluetoothName());
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!nameResult) {
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "BT1035 device name set failed");
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}
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if (auto reconnectResult = gBt1035.setAutoReconnect(3U); !reconnectResult) {
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "BT1035 auto-reconnect set failed");
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}
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}
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/**
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* @brief bt1035RetryTask — keep retrying Bt1035Driver::boot() in the
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* background after the initial boot() attempt fails.
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*
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* @dname bt1035RetryTask
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* @pubstate loops gBt1035.boot() with no artificial delay between
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* attempts — each call already blocks for tens of seconds
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* (kBootBannerWaitMs's banner wait, times kBootAttempts), so no
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* extra backoff is added on top. Exits once boot() succeeds.
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*
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* Why: BT1035 boot failure has been observed to be intermittent on
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* identical, correctly-wired, correctly-powered hardware — the same
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* physical module has booted successfully and failed silently across
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* different attempts in the same session, with the crystal oscillator
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* inside the (sealed, non-serviceable) module the leading suspect. Since
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* the fault clears on a later attempt rather than needing repair, retrying
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* indefinitely in the background turns a permanent-until-manual-reboot
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* failure into a bounded, self-recovering delay.
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*
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* @author Michele Bigi
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* @date 2026-08-21
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*/
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void bt1035RetryTask(void* /*arg*/)
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{
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "BT1035 background retry started");
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while (true) {
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if (auto result = gBt1035.boot(); result) {
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applyBt1035PostBootSetup();
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ESP_LOGI(kTag, "BT1035 background retry succeeded");
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break;
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}
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "BT1035 background retry attempt failed, trying again");
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}
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vTaskDelete(nullptr);
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}
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} // namespace
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std::expected<void, HardwareBootError> HardwareBootstrap::boot()
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{
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if (gReady) {
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return {};
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}
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if (auto tunerResult = gSi4684.boot(si4684::Si4684Band::Dab); !tunerResult) {
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ESP_LOGE(kTag, "Si4684 boot failed: error %d", static_cast<int>(tunerResult.error()));
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return std::unexpected(HardwareBootError::Si4684BootFailed);
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}
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if (!gAdau1701.isBooted()) {
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auto dspResult = gAdau1701.boot();
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if (!dspResult) {
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ESP_LOGE(kTag, "ADAU1701 boot failed");
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return std::unexpected(HardwareBootError::Adau1701BootFailed);
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}
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}
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eeprom24aa::Eeprom24aa eeprom = makeEeprom();
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if (auto identity = eeprom.readDeviceIdentity(); identity) {
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gDeviceIdentity = std::move(*identity);
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ESP_LOGI(kTag, "unit serial %.*s",
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static_cast<int>(gDeviceIdentity.serialNumber().size()),
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gDeviceIdentity.serialNumber().data());
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} else {
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gDeviceIdentity = core::DeviceIdentity::unknown();
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "EUI-48 read failed — using fallback identity");
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}
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if (auto antCap = eeprom.readFmAntCap(); antCap) {
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gFmAntCapCalibration = *antCap;
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if (gFmAntCapCalibration) {
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ESP_LOGI(kTag, "FM ANTCAP calibration loaded: %u",
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static_cast<unsigned>(*gFmAntCapCalibration));
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} else {
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ESP_LOGI(kTag, "FM ANTCAP not calibrated — using chip auto-tune");
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}
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} else {
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "FM ANTCAP calibration read failed — using chip "
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"auto-tune");
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}
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if (auto antCap = eeprom.readDabAntCap(); antCap) {
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gDabAntCapCalibration = *antCap;
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if (gDabAntCapCalibration) {
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ESP_LOGI(kTag, "DAB ANTCAP calibration loaded: %u",
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static_cast<unsigned>(*gDabAntCapCalibration));
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} else {
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ESP_LOGI(kTag, "DAB ANTCAP not calibrated — using chip auto-tune");
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}
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} else {
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "DAB ANTCAP calibration read failed — using chip "
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"auto-tune");
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}
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if (auto audioResult = gAudioService.loadAndApply(); !audioResult) {
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "ADAU1701 profile apply failed");
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}
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if (auto radioMix = gAudioService.applyRadioFirstMix(false); !radioMix) {
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "ADAU1701 radio-first mix failed");
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} else {
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ESP_LOGI(kTag, "ADAU1701 Si4684 input routed (radio-first mix)");
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}
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if (auto btResult = gBt1035.boot(); !btResult) {
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ESP_LOGE(kTag, "BT1035 boot failed — continuing without Bluetooth, "
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"retrying in background");
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if (xTaskCreate(bt1035RetryTask, "bt1035_retry", 4096, nullptr, 3,
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nullptr)
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!= pdPASS) {
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "BT1035 background retry task create failed");
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}
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} else {
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applyBt1035PostBootSetup();
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}
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gReady = true;
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ESP_LOGI(kTag, "companion chips ready");
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return {};
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}
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si4684::Si4684Tuner& HardwareBootstrap::si4684Tuner()
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{
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return gSi4684Tuner;
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}
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audio::AudioService& HardwareBootstrap::audioService()
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{
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return gAudioService;
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}
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core::CompanionChipStatus HardwareBootstrap::companionChipStatus() noexcept
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{
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return core::CompanionChipStatus{
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.si4684Ready = gSi4684.isBooted(),
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.adau1701Ready = gAdau1701.isBooted(),
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.bt1035Ready = gBt1035.isBooted(),
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};
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}
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bt1035::Bt1035Driver& HardwareBootstrap::bt1035Driver()
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{
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return gBt1035;
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}
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const core::DeviceIdentity& HardwareBootstrap::deviceIdentity() noexcept
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{
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return gDeviceIdentity;
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}
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std::optional<std::uint8_t> HardwareBootstrap::fmAntCapCalibration() noexcept
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{
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return gFmAntCapCalibration;
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}
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bool HardwareBootstrap::saveFmAntCapCalibration(std::uint8_t antCap)
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{
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eeprom24aa::Eeprom24aa eeprom = makeEeprom();
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if (auto written = eeprom.writeFmAntCap(antCap); !written) {
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "FM ANTCAP calibration write failed");
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return false;
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}
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gFmAntCapCalibration = antCap;
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ESP_LOGI(kTag, "FM ANTCAP calibration saved: %u",
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static_cast<unsigned>(antCap));
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return true;
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}
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std::optional<std::uint8_t> HardwareBootstrap::dabAntCapCalibration() noexcept
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{
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return gDabAntCapCalibration;
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}
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bool HardwareBootstrap::saveDabAntCapCalibration(std::uint8_t antCap)
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{
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eeprom24aa::Eeprom24aa eeprom = makeEeprom();
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if (auto written = eeprom.writeDabAntCap(antCap); !written) {
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ESP_LOGW(kTag, "DAB ANTCAP calibration write failed");
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return false;
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}
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gDabAntCapCalibration = antCap;
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ESP_LOGI(kTag, "DAB ANTCAP calibration saved: %u",
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static_cast<unsigned>(antCap));
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return true;
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}
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} // namespace hardware
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